  
|
†Kvivg msK‡U AcPq 5 †KvwU 41 jvL 80 nvRvi UvKv
wUAvBweÕi cvj©v‡g›U IqvP cÖwZ‡e`b w`‡bi †k‡l cÖwZ‡e`K : beg RvZxq msm‡`i cÖ_g Awa‡ek‡b †Kvivg msK‡U iv‡óªi 5 †KvwU 41 jvL 80 nvRvi UvKv AcPq n‡q‡Q| msm` m`m¨iv wbR wbR `jxq †bZv ev †bÎxi cÖksmv K‡i‡Qb 251 evi| Avi 8wU msm`xq ¯’vqx KwgwUi †Kv‡bv ˆeVKB nqwb| UªvÝcv‡iwÝ B›Uvib¨vkbvj evsjv‡`k (wUAvBwe)Õi cvj©v‡g›U IqvP cÖwZ‡e`‡b G Z_¨ Rvbv‡bv n‡q‡Q AvR| gnvLvjxi eª¨vK †m›Uv‡ii AwW‡Uvwiqv‡g AvR G wi‡cvU© cÖKvk Kiv nq| wUAvBweÕi cvj©v‡g›U Iqv‡Pi M‡elYvcÎ Dc¯’vcb K‡ib wUAvBweÕi wimvP© †d‡jv Zvbfxi gvngy`| msm‡`i Kvh©µg ch©v‡jvPbv Kiv I mykvmb wbwðZ Ki‡Z evsjv‡`‡ki RvZxq msm‡`i f~wgKv we‡køl‡Yi jÿ¨ wb‡q beg RvZxq msm‡`i cÖ_g Awa‡ek‡bi Ici M‡elYv Kiv nq e‡j Rvbvb Zvbfxi gvngy`| M‡elYvc‡Î beg RvZxq msm‡` miKvwi `j I we‡ivax `‡ji Ae¯’vb, `yb©xwZi weiæ‡× cÖavbgš¿xi †NvlYv, we‡ivax`jxq †bZvi A½xKvi I AvnŸvb, cÖavbgš¿xi cÖ‡kœvËi ce©, gš¿x‡`i cÖ‡kœvËi ce©, Riæwi Rb¸iæZ¡c~Y© wel‡q †bvwUk, AvBb cÖYqb, wm×všÍ, bvixi AskMÖnY I g~j¨vqb, w¯úKv‡ii f~wgKv, we‡ivax `‡ji Ae¯’vb, msm`xq ¯’vqx KwgwU¸‡jvi Kvh©µg BZ¨vw` wel‡q Z_¨ Dc¯’vc‡bi cvkvcvwk Aóg RvZxq msm‡`i m‡½ beg RvZxq msm‡`i cÖ_g Awa‡ek‡bi Zzjbvg~jK Av‡jvPbv Kiv nq| me©‡k‡l msm`‡K Kvh©Ki Kivi Rb¨ 24wU mycvwik Dc¯’vcb K‡i‡Q wUAvBwe| Gici msm`‡K Kvh©Ki Kivi Rb¨ eZ©gvb I mv‡eK msm` m`m¨ Ges we‡klÁiv Zv‡`i gZvgZ Zz‡j a‡ib| R¨vKm‡bi evwo‡Z cvIqv †M‡jv kw³kvjx †PZbvbvkK Ilya
w`‡bi †k‡l †W¯‹ : cc wKs gvB‡Kj R¨vKm‡bi A‡šÍ¨wówµqvq †hvM w`‡Z AbjvB‡b Av‡e`‡bi wnmve †bB| GiB gv‡S bZzb msev`Ñ kw³kvjx †PZbvbvkK Ilya wWwcÖf¨vb cvIqv †M‡Q gvB‡Kj R¨vKm‡bi evwo‡Z| wWwcÖf¨vb GKwU kw³kvjx †PZbvbvkK Ilya| hv †Kej Acv‡ikb w_‡qUv‡i e¨envi Kiv nq| Gi Av‡iKwU bvg cÖ‡cvdyj| GwU wkivq cÖ‡ek Kiv‡Z nq| Z`šÍKvix Kg©KZ©viv Rvwb‡q‡Qb, †Kv‡bv evwo‡Z e¨w³MZ e¨env‡ii Rb¨ G IlyawU ivLv †eAvBwb| jmG‡Ä‡j‡m Z`šÍ Kg©KZ©v Av‡iv e‡jb, R¨vKm‡bi evwo‡Z Zjvwk Ae¨vnZ i‡q‡Q| hw`I GLb ch©šÍ gqbvZ`‡šÍi wi‡cvU© cvIqv hvqwb| GwU †c‡Z Av‡iv K‡qK mßvn †j‡M †h‡Z cv‡i e‡j g‡b Kiv n‡”Q| Ab¨w`‡K g½jevi Aby‡ôq gvB‡K‡ji A‡šÍ¨wówµqvq wecyj RbmgvMg NU‡eÑ G aviYv Kiv n‡”Q| jmG‡Ä‡j‡mi WvDbUvD‡bi ÷¨vcj †m›Uv‡i gvB‡K‡ji A‡šÍ¨wówµqv AbywôZ n‡e| aviYv Kiv n‡”Q, wewfbœ ¯’vb †_‡K cÖvq 70 nvRvi †jvK A‡šÍ¨wówµqv¯’‡j Rgv‡qZ n‡Z cv‡ib| hw`I gvÎ 17 nvRvi 5kÕ wUwKU †`qv n‡e| wmwU KvDwÝj Ig¨vb Rvb †cwi mevB‡K evwo‡Z †_‡K wUwf‡Z A‡šÍ¨wówµqv †`Lvi Aby‡iva Rvwb‡q‡Qb| BwZg‡a¨ Av‡e`bKvix evQvB ïiæ n‡q‡Q| wUwKU †`qv n‡e webvg~‡j¨| I‡qemvB‡U †iwR‡÷ªk‡bi gva¨‡g wUwKU eivÏ Kiv n‡e| ÷¨vcj †m›Uv‡i Av‡Q 11 nvRvi wmU Avi Zvi KvQvKvwQ bwKqv †m›Uv‡i evwK 6 nvRvi 5kÕ wm‡Ui e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡q‡Q| Z‡e GL‡bv Gi †P‡q †ewk wKQy †g‡gvwiqvj KwgwUi KvQ †_‡K Rvbv‡bv nqwb| Ab¨w`‡K Lei †ewi‡q‡Q, gvB‡Kj R¨vKmb gvivZ¥K Bbmgwbqvq fzM‡Zb| K‡qK mßvn Av‡M †Pwiwjb bv‡g GKRb †iwR÷vW© bvm© GB Mvq‡Ki Kv‡Q _vKvi Rb¨ wb‡qvMcÖvß n‡qwQ‡jb| Kvge¨vK †cÖvMÖv‡gi aKj KvwU‡q DV‡ZB R¨vKmb GB kw³kvjx †PZbvbvkK IlyawU MÖnY Ki‡Zb| wj Rvbvb, wZwb `„pfv‡e G IlyawU cÖ`vb Ki‡Z A¯^xK…wZ Rvbvb| †Kbbv GwU ûgwK¯^iƒc| Zv‡K wb‡la Kivi Rb¨ h‡ZviKg c×wZ Av‡Q Avwg cÖ‡qvM KiZvg| lohš¿ j‡jb `yB gš¿x Ges kªwgK Am‡šÍv‡l| cici wZbw`b DËvj Avïwjqv| i³ Si‡jv †cvkvK kªwg‡Ki| Av¸‡b cy‡o QvB n‡q †M‡jv †mv‡qUvi d¨v±wi| G wb‡q bvbv Av‡jvPbv| weZK©| AvR m‡iRwgb NUbv¯’j cwi`k©b Ki‡jb miKv‡ii `yB cÖfvekvjx gš¿x, AvBb-k„•Ljv iÿvevwnbxi kxl© Kg©KZ©v Ges †cvkvK wkí gvwjKiv| `yB gš¿x ¯úó K‡iB Awf‡hvM Ki‡jbÑ GwU lohš¿ Qvov Avi wKQzB bq| Aek¨ Av‡MI G K_v e‡j‡Qb Zviv| †m mgq †Rviv‡jv `vwe D‡VwQjÑ miKv‡ii Zi‡d ïay Awf‡hvM DÌvcb KivB hvq bv| †`vlx‡`i Lyu‡R †ei K‡i Zv‡`i `„óvšÍg~jK kvw¯Í †`qvi `vwqZ¡I Zv‡`i| Avïwjqvq miKv‡ii bxwZwba©viK‡`i cwi`k©b wb‡q we¯ÍvwiZ `yB †bÎxi wel LvIqvi NUbv †hb Avov‡j P‡j bv hvq
w`‡bi †k‡l cÖwZ‡e`K : ivR‰bwZK A½‡b Av‡jvwPZ welq GLb we‡kl KvivMv‡i `yB †bÎxi Lvev‡i wel| AvR weGbwc gnvmwPe †Lv›`Kvi †`‡jvqvi †nv‡mb ej‡jb, `yB †bÎx‡K wel LvIqv‡bvi NUbv hw` mZ¨ n‡q _v‡K Zvn‡j †hb Gi Z`šÍ nq| wewWAvi NUbvi Z`‡šÍi g‡Zv †hb Avovj Kiv bv nq| `ycy‡i mvsevw`K‡`i gy‡LvgywL nb †Lv›`Kvi †`‡jvqvi| wUcvBgyL euva wb‡q weGbwci me©‡kl Ae¯’v Rvwb‡qI e³e¨ iv‡Lb| e‡jb, Avgiv †Zv e‡jwQ msm` m`m¨‡`i evB‡i Av‡M cvwb we‡klÁ cvVv‡Z n‡e| KviY msm` m`m¨iv †Zv cvwb we‡klÁ bb| Avgv‡`i Av‡›`vj‡bi g‡Zv fvi‡ZI Av‡›`vjb ïiæ n‡q‡Q| wcbvKićbi e¨vcv‡i miKv‡ii `yB †bZv `yB ai‡bi e³e¨ w`‡”Qb| Avm‡j miKvi Zv‡`i wePvi ev kvw¯Í w`‡Z Pvq bv| Avgiv wUcvBgyL euva wb‡q Av‡›`vjb KiwQ bv| K_v ejwQ †`‡ki ¯^v‡_©| Zv‡`i †h we‡`kx kw³ ÿgZvq G‡b‡Q Zviv †Zv Gi evB‡i KvR Ki‡e bv| wel LvIqv‡bvi e¨vcv‡i mv‡R`v †PŠayix e‡j‡Qb, ZLb †Zv Gme Z_¨ †`bwb| GLb Av‡iv A‡bK K_v ej‡Qb| Avgiv Avkv Ki‡ev, hw` NUbv mwVK n‡q _v‡K Zv myôz, my›`i I wbi‡cÿ Z`šÍ Kiv `iKvi| wKš‘ miKvi wewWAvi nZ¨vKv‡Êi g‡Zv GUvI Avovj Ki‡Z PvB‡Q| Zv bv n‡j Z`šÍ Kivi Av‡M †`vlx‡`i bvg e‡j w`‡”Q †Kb? Avi †Mvc‡b †Mvc‡b wK Ki‡Q Zv Avgv‡`i Rvbv †bB| wkMwMiB cÖvBm Kwgkb MVb Kiv n‡e-Z_¨gš¿x w`‡bi †k‡l cÖwZ‡e`K : wkMwMiB cÖvBm Kwgkb MV‡bi wel‡q mswkøó gš¿Yvj‡qi m‡½ Av‡jvPbv K‡i cÖ‡qvRbxq e¨e¯’v †bqv n‡e| cÖvBm Kwgkb MV‡bi †¶‡Î AvgjvZvwš¿K RwUjZv `~i Ki‡Z miKvi mnvqZv †`‡eÑ e‡j‡Qb Z_¨gš¿x Aveyj Kvjvg AvRv`| mKv‡j RvZxq †cÖm K¬v‡e GwMÖweR‡bm dvD‡Ûkb Ae evsjv‡`‡ki D‡`¨v‡M ÔeZ©gvb †cÖ¶vc‡U GwMÖKvjPvivj Kwgkb MV‡bi ¸i“Z¡ I Zvrch©Õ kxl©K †mwgbv‡i cÖavb AwZw_i e³‡e¨ wZwb G K_v e‡jb| GwMÖweR‡bm dvD‡Ûkb Ae evsjv‡`‡ki mfvcwZ Aa¨vcK W. Gg G bvwQ‡ii mfvcwZ‡Z¡ AbywôZ †mwgbv‡i e³e¨ iv‡Lb K…wlwe` W. Gg Gg Avwgi †nv‡mb, W. ˆmq` bKxe gymwjg, W. Gg G iwng, †Lv›`Kvi gwnZzj Bmjvg, Aa¨vcK W. Gm Gg Bgvgyj nK, Aa¨vcK †gvt m`i“j Avwgb cÖgyL| cÖavb AwZw_i e³‡e¨ Z_¨gš¿x Aveyj Kvjvg AvRv` e‡jb, cÖvBm Kwgkb MV‡bi gva¨‡g mevi mn‡hvwMZv wb‡q ga¨¯^Z¡‡fvMx‡`i we‡jvc Kiv n‡e| gš¿x e‡jb, K„wli AvaywbKxKiY I K…wl e¨e¯’vcbvi Dbœq‡b mgwš^Zfv‡e KvR Ki‡Z n‡e| K…lK hv‡Z c‡Y¨i b¨vh¨ g~j¨ cvq Zv wbwðZ Ki‡Z miKvi e×cwiKi| mvi, exR, Lv`¨-km¨ BZ¨vw`i g~j¨ wbqš¿Y, Dchy³ g~j¨ wba©viY Ges g~j¨w¯’wZkxj ivLv Acwinvh©| RbKj¨vYv‡_© g~j¨w¯’wZ ivLv I K…lKevÜe g~j¨ wba©viY Ki‡Z miKvi m‡Pó i‡q‡Q| K…wl DcKi‡Yi fZz©wK cÖ`vb, K…wl DcKiY mnRjf¨ Kiv, †mP myweav m¤cÖmviY Kiv, dmj msi¶Y, K…wlRvZ c‡Y¨i b¨vh¨ g~j¨ wbwðZ Ki‡Z miKvi Avš—wiKfv‡e KvR Ki‡Q| G Kv‡R wZwb RbM‡Yi mn‡hvwMZv Kvgbv K‡ib| W. AvjvDwÏb Avj AvRv` Avi †bB w`‡bi †k‡l cÖwZ‡e`K : wewkó K_vmvwnwZ¨K W. AvjvDwÏb Avj AvRv` Avi †bB (Bbœvwjjvwn t ivwRDb)| `ycy‡i DËivi wbR evwo‡Z wZwb †klwbtk¦vm Z¨vM K‡ib| W. AvjvDwÏb Avj AvRv` evsjv‡`‡ki L¨vwZgvb Jcb¨vwmK| Zvi cÖ_g Dcb¨vm †ZBk b¤^i ˆZjwPÎ 1960 mv‡j Qvcv nq| mvwnZ¨mn wewfbœ †¶‡Î Ae`v‡bi Rb¨ †hme cyi¯‹vi wZwb †c‡q‡Qb Zvi g‡a¨ D‡jL‡hvM¨ nj : evsjv GKv‡Wgx cyi¯‹vi-1964, BD‡b‡¯‹v cyi¯‹vi-1965, RvZxq Pjw”PÎ cyi¯‹vi-1977, Aveyj Kvjvg kvgmyÏxb mvwnZ¨ cyi¯‹vi-1983, Aveyj gbmyi Avn‡g` mvwnZ¨ cyi¯‹vi-1984, GKy‡k c`K-1986, †k‡ievsjv mvwnZ¨ cyi¯‹vi-1987, bvU¨mfv e¨w³Z¡ cyi¯‹vi-1989, K_K GKv‡Wgx cyi¯‹vi-1989| mywPi m‡½ †`Lv Kivi AbygwZ †c‡jb bv -RvwZmsN gnvmwPe
w`‡b †k‡l †W¯‹ : RvwZmsN gnvmwP‡ei cÖ¯—ve mivmwi cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Q wgqvbgv‡ii mvgwiK RvšÍv miKvi| As mvb mywPi m‡½ †`Lv Ki‡Z AvR wgqvbgvi miKv‡ii cÖavb †Rbv‡ij _vb k‡qi m‡½ wØZxq `dv ˆeVK K‡ib evb wK gyb| Zv‡K e‡jb, Avwg mywPi m‡½ †`Lv Ki‡Z PvB| wKš‘ ˆeVK †k‡l cÖPÊ nZvkv RvwZms‡Ni gnvmwP‡ei| mvsevw`K‡`i e‡jb, Avwg `yt‡Li m‡½ Rvbvw”Q mywPi m‡½ †`Lv Kiv m¤¢e n‡”Q bv| G Rb¨ Avwg LyeB nZvk| Ab¨ w`‡K ˆeV‡K †Rbv‡ij _vb k‡qi hyw³, G gyn~‡Z© mywPi wePvi Pj‡Q| wVK G mg‡q G ai‡bi †Kv‡bv mv¶vr wePvi cÖwµqv‡K cÖfvweZ Ki‡Z cv‡i| †bv‡ej weRqx mywPmn Ab¨ ivRew›`‡`i gyw³i AvnŸvb wb‡q MZKvj wgqvbgvi hvb RvwZmsN gnvmwPe| mdi ïiæi Av‡M wm½vcy‡i evb mvsevw`K‡`i Rvwb‡qwQ‡jb, Rvš—v miKv‡ii Kv‡Q As mvb mywPi m‡½ †`Lv Kivi AbygwZ PvB‡eb wZwb| Z‡e wgqvbgv‡ii Rvš—v miKvi‡K ivRew›`‡`i gyw³ Ges MYZ‡š¿i c‡_ G¸‡Z ev¯—e c`‡¶c wb‡Z ivwR Kiv‡bv h‡_ó KwVb n‡e evb Zv fv‡jv K‡iB Rvb‡Zb| †mRb¨ md‡ii Av‡M wZwb GI e‡jwQ‡jb, AwbðqZv wb‡qB wgqvbgvi mdi KiwQ Avwg| GwU LyeB KwVb wgkb| wgqvbgv‡ii MYZš¿xKvgx †bÎx As mvb mywP MZ 19 eQ‡ii g‡a¨ 13 eQiB AšÍixY| hy³iv‡óªi bvMwiK Rb B‡q‡Ævi m‡½ †`Lv Kivi Awf‡hvM G‡b m¤c«wZ Zv‡K wePv‡ii KvVMovq `uvo Kwi‡q‡Q RvšÍv miKvi| BqvO&¸‡bi KyL¨vZ Bb‡mb KvivMv‡i Av`vjZ ewm‡q wePvi KvR Pj‡Q| miKv‡ii Awf‡hvM, ewnivMZ B‡q‡Ævi m‡½ †`Lv K‡i mywP AvUKv‡`‡ki kZ© j•Nb K‡i‡Qb| †`vlx mve¨¯— n‡j mywPi wZb †_‡K cuvP eQ‡ii Kviv`Ê n‡Z cv‡i| mywPi `j b¨vkbvj jxM di †W‡gv‡µwmi (GbGjwW) Awf‡hvM, AvMvgx eQi Aby‡ôq wbe©vPb †_‡K `~‡i ivL‡ZB Rvš—v miKvi wePv‡ii GB Qj K‡i‡Q| RvwZmsNmn Avš—R©vwZK m¤cÖ`vq mywPi gyw³ `vwe K‡i Avm‡Q|
|
|
