|
|
†Kvivg msK‡U AcPq 5 †KvwU 41 jvL 80 nvRvi UvKv
wUAvBweÕi cvj©v‡g›U IqvP cÖwZ‡e`b
w`‡bi †k‡l cÖwZ‡e`K : beg RvZxq msm‡`i cÖ_g Awa‡ek‡b †Kvivg msK‡U iv‡óªi 5 †KvwU 41 jvL 80 nvRvi UvKv AcPq n‡q‡Q| msm` m`m¨iv wbR wbR `jxq †bZv ev †bÎxi cÖksmv K‡i‡Qb 251 evi| Avi 8wU msm`xq ¯’vqx KwgwUi †Kv‡bv ˆeVKB nqwb| UªvÝcv‡iwÝ B›Uvib¨vkbvj evsjv‡`k (wUAvBwe)Õi cvj©v‡g›U IqvP cÖwZ‡e`‡b G Z_¨ Rvbv‡bv n‡q‡Q AvR| gnvLvjxi eª¨vK †m›Uv‡ii AwW‡Uvwiqv‡g AvR G wi‡cvU© cÖKvk Kiv nq| wUAvBweÕi cvj©v‡g›U Iqv‡Pi M‡elYvcÎ Dc¯’vcb K‡ib wUAvBweÕi wimvP© †d‡jv Zvbfxi gvngy`| msm‡`i Kvh©µg ch©v‡jvPbv Kiv I mykvmb wbwðZ Ki‡Z evsjv‡`‡ki RvZxq msm‡`i f~wgKv we‡køl‡Yi jÿ¨ wb‡q beg RvZxq msm‡`i cÖ_g Awa‡ek‡bi Ici M‡elYv Kiv nq e‡j Rvbvb Zvbfxi gvngy`|  |
R¨vKm‡bi evwo‡Z cvIqv †M‡jv kw³kvjx †PZbvbvkK Ilya
w`‡bi †k‡l †W¯‹ : cc wKs gvB‡Kj R¨vKm‡bi A‡šÍ¨wówµqvq †hvM w`‡Z AbjvB‡b Av‡e`‡bi wnmve †bB| GiB gv‡S bZzb msev`Ñ kw³kvjx †PZbvbvkK Ilya wWwcÖf¨vb cvIqv †M‡Q gvB‡Kj R¨vKm‡bi evwo‡Z| wWwcÖf¨vb GKwU kw³kvjx †PZbvbvkK Ilya| hv †Kej Acv‡ikb w_‡qUv‡i e¨envi Kiv nq| Gi Av‡iKwU bvg cÖ‡cvdyj| GwU wkivq cÖ‡ek Kiv‡Z nq| Z`šÍKvix Kg©KZ©viv Rvwb‡q‡Qb, †Kv‡bv evwo‡Z e¨w³MZ e¨env‡ii Rb¨ G IlyawU ivLv †eAvBwb| jmG‡Ä‡j‡m Z`šÍ Kg©KZ©v Av‡iv e‡jb, R¨vKm‡bi evwo‡Z Zjvwk Ae¨vnZ i‡q‡Q| hw`I GLb ch©šÍ gqbvZ`‡šÍi wi‡cvU© cvIqv hvqwb| GwU †c‡Z Av‡iv K‡qK mßvn †j‡M †h‡Z cv‡i e‡j g‡b Kiv n‡”Q| Ab¨w`‡K g½jevi Aby‡ôq gvB‡K‡ji A‡šÍ¨wówµqvq wecyj RbmgvMg NU‡eÑ G aviYv Kiv n‡”Q| |
`yB †bÎxi wel LvIqvi NUbv †hb Avov‡j P‡j bv hvq
w`‡bi †k‡l cÖwZ‡e`K : ivR‰bwZK A½‡b Av‡jvwPZ welq GLb we‡kl KvivMv‡i `yB †bÎxi Lvev‡i wel| AvR weGbwc gnvmwPe †Lv›`Kvi †`‡jvqvi †nv‡mb ej‡jb, `yB †bÎx‡K wel LvIqv‡bvi NUbv hw` mZ¨ n‡q _v‡K Zvn‡j †hb Gi Z`šÍ nq| wewWAvi NUbvi Z`‡šÍi g‡Zv †hb Avovj Kiv bv nq| `ycy‡i mvsevw`K‡`i gy‡LvgywL nb †Lv›`Kvi †`‡jvqvi| wUcvBgyL euva wb‡q weGbwci me©‡kl Ae¯’v Rvwb‡qI e³e¨ iv‡Lb| e‡jb, Avgiv †Zv e‡jwQ msm` m`m¨‡`i evB‡i Av‡M cvwb we‡klÁ cvVv‡Z n‡e| KviY msm` m`m¨iv †Zv cvwb we‡klÁ bb| Avgv‡`i Av‡›`vj‡bi g‡Zv fvi‡ZI Av‡›`vjb ïiæ n‡q‡Q| wcbvKićbi e¨vcv‡i miKv‡ii `yB †bZv `yB ai‡bi e³e¨ w`‡”Qb| |
wkMwMiB cÖvBm Kwgkb MVb Kiv n‡e-Z_¨gš¿x w`‡bi †k‡l cÖwZ‡e`K : wkMwMiB cÖvBm Kwgkb MV‡bi wel‡q mswkøó gš¿Yvj‡qi m‡½ Av‡jvPbv K‡i cÖ‡qvRbxq e¨e¯’v †bqv n‡e| cÖvBm Kwgkb MV‡bi †¶‡Î AvgjvZvwš¿K RwUjZv `~i Ki‡Z miKvi mnvqZv †`‡eÑ e‡j‡Qb Z_¨gš¿x Aveyj Kvjvg AvRv`| mKv‡j RvZxq †cÖm K¬v‡e GwMÖweR‡bm dvD‡Ûkb Ae evsjv‡`‡ki D‡`¨v‡M ÔeZ©gvb †cÖ¶vc‡U GwMÖKvjPvivj Kwgkb MV‡bi ¸i“Z¡ I Zvrch©Õ kxl©K †mwgbv‡i cÖavb AwZw_i e³‡e¨ wZwb G K_v e‡jb| GwMÖweR‡bm dvD‡Ûkb Ae evsjv‡`‡ki mfvcwZ Aa¨vcK W. Gg G bvwQ‡ii mfvcwZ‡Z¡ AbywôZ †mwgbv‡i e³e¨ iv‡Lb K…wlwe` W. Gg Gg Avwgi †nv‡mb, W. ˆmq` bKxe gymwjg, W. Gg G iwng, †Lv›`Kvi gwnZzj Bmjvg, Aa¨vcK W. Gm Gg Bgvgyj nK, Aa¨vcK †gvt m`i“j Avwgb cÖgyL| |
W. AvjvDwÏb Avj AvRv` Avi †bB w`‡bi †k‡l cÖwZ‡e`K : wewkó K_vmvwnwZ¨K W. AvjvDwÏb Avj AvRv` Avi †bB (Bbœvwjjvwn t ivwRDb)| `ycy‡i DËivi wbR evwo‡Z wZwb †klwbtk¦vm Z¨vM K‡ib| W. AvjvDwÏb Avj AvRv` evsjv‡`‡ki L¨vwZgvb Jcb¨vwmK| Zvi cÖ_g Dcb¨vm †ZBk b¤^i ˆZjwPÎ 1960 mv‡j Qvcv nq| mvwnZ¨mn wewfbœ †¶‡Î Ae`v‡bi Rb¨ †hme cyi¯‹vi wZwb †c‡q‡Qb Zvi g‡a¨ D‡jL‡hvM¨ nj : evsjv GKv‡Wgx cyi¯‹vi-1964, BD‡b‡¯‹v cyi¯‹vi-1965, RvZxq Pjw”PÎ cyi¯‹vi-1977, Aveyj Kvjvg kvgmyÏxb mvwnZ¨ cyi¯‹vi-1983, Aveyj gbmyi Avn‡g` mvwnZ¨ cyi¯‹vi-1984, GKy‡k c`K-1986, †k‡ievsjv mvwnZ¨ cyi¯‹vi-1987, bvU¨mfv e¨w³Z¡ cyi¯‹vi-1989, K_K GKv‡Wgx cyi¯‹vi-1989| |
mywPi m‡½ †`Lv Kivi AbygwZ †c‡jb bv -RvwZmsN gnvmwPe
w`‡b †k‡l †W¯‹ : RvwZmsN gnvmwP‡ei cÖ¯—ve mivmwi cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i‡Q wgqvbgv‡ii mvgwiK RvšÍv miKvi| As mvb mywPi m‡½ †`Lv Ki‡Z AvR wgqvbgvi miKv‡ii cÖavb †Rbv‡ij _vb k‡qi m‡½ wØZxq `dv ˆeVK K‡ib evb wK gyb| Zv‡K e‡jb, Avwg mywPi m‡½ †`Lv Ki‡Z PvB| wKš‘ ˆeVK †k‡l cÖPÊ nZvkv RvwZms‡Ni gnvmwP‡ei| mvsevw`K‡`i e‡jb, Avwg `yt‡Li m‡½ Rvbvw”Q mywPi m‡½ †`Lv Kiv m¤¢e n‡”Q bv| G Rb¨ Avwg LyeB nZvk| Ab¨ w`‡K ˆeV‡K †Rbv‡ij _vb k‡qi hyw³, G gyn~‡Z© mywPi wePvi Pj‡Q| wVK G mg‡q G ai‡bi †Kv‡bv mv¶vr wePvi cÖwµqv‡K cÖfvweZ Ki‡Z cv‡i| †bv‡ej weRqx mywPmn Ab¨ ivRew›`‡`i gyw³i AvnŸvb wb‡q MZKvj wgqvbgvi hvb RvwZmsN gnvmwPe| |
1989 mvj †_‡K R¨vKm‡bi Ny‡gi mgm¨v nw”Qj
w`‡bi †k‡l †W¯‹ : 1989 mvj †_‡KB gvB‡Kj R¨vKm‡bi Ny‡gi mgm¨v nw”QjÑ Rvwb‡q‡Qb Zvi GK cÖKvkK| whwb R¨vKm‡bi m‡½ `xN©w`b eªW Uy¨i †cÖvMÖv‡g wQ‡jb| Rvbvb, gvB‡Kj R¨vKmb LyeB `yt¯^cœ †`L‡Zb| hvi Kvi‡Y Zvi Ny‡gi mgm¨v n‡Zv| wWwcÖf¨vb n‡jv kxZj Abyf~wZ m„wóKvix| Gi Av‡iK bvg wgé Ae Gg‡bwmqv| MZ kx‡Z GKwU Kbdv‡i‡Ý wWwcÖf¨vb m¤ú‡K© mZK©evYx †NvlYv Kiv nq| GwU nvU© weKj Kivmn g„Zz¨ ch©šÍ †W‡K Avb‡Z cv‡i| wWwcÖf¨v‡bi d‡j BwZc~‡e© †ekKÕR‡bi KvwW©qvK mgm¨v nq| gviv hvq `yÕRb| Gici †_‡K `ye©j †ivMx‡`i Rb¨ wWwcÖf¨vb wbwl× Kiv nq| Gw`‡K G WªvM cÖ¯‘ZKvix †Kv¤úvwbi c¶ †_‡K ejv n‡q‡Q, †hme †ivMx G IlyawU e¨envi K‡i Zv‡`i cÖwZ me mgq bRi iv‡Lb Zviv| |
Avgvi †mŠfvM¨ R¨vKmb‡K GKbRi †`‡LwQ
w`‡bi †k‡l cÖwZ‡e`K : cc ZviKv gvB‡Kj R¨vKmb‡K GKbRi †`Lvi Rb¨ 1kÕ Wjv‡ii wUwKU 2kÕ Wjvi w`‡q wK‡bwQjvg| gvB‡Kj R¨vKmb wKs Ae cc, wKs Ae wgDwRK, wKs Ae wKsm| wZwb wQ‡jb GKRb gnvb ZviKv| Avgvi †mŠfvM¨ wQj Avwg Zv‡K GKbRi †`L‡Z †c‡qwQjvg| cc ZviKv gvB‡Kj R¨vKmb‡K GKbRi †`Lvi Abyf~wZi K_v Gfv‡eB w`‡bi †k‡lÕ‡K Rvbv‡jb RbwcÖq KÉwkíx dwKi AvjgMxi| ej‡jbÑ g‡Â GB cc ZviKvi †h gybIqvK© †`‡LwQ Zv GL‡bv Avgvi ¯§„wZ‡Z fv‡m| wZwb gvwZ‡qwQ‡jb jv‡Lv `k©K| So Zz‡jwQ‡jb cy‡iv Kbmv‡U©| w`‡bi †k‡lÕ‡K ej‡jb, NUbvwU 1996 mv‡ji| Avwg hLb A‡÷ªwjqv, wmWwb Ges wbDwRj¨v‡Û Kbmv‡U© Ask wb‡Z wM‡qwQjvg|... |
|
|
|
